In a secondary group, which condition is typically present?

• A. No therapist involvement.
• B. A difficulty or disturbance is present.
• C. Preventive focus.
• D. Group norms are absent.

Answer: (B)

The main idea being tested is how different types of groups are defined by their purpose. In a secondary group, the focus is on addressing an existing problem or disturbance. This means members come together specifically to work on symptoms, coping strategies, or other issues that have already emerged, with a facilitator or therapist guiding the process. That’s why the option describing a difficulty or disturbance being present best fits.

Why this stands out: preventive, primary-focused groups aim to reduce risk before problems appear, so they aren’t defined by an existing issue. Group norms are typically established in any group you form; they aren’t absent. And while some secondary groups can operate with minimal professional involvement, many include a facilitator or therapist, so “no therapist involvement” isn’t a defining feature.